The Rulebook · draft under verification
E-bike law in Minnesota.
The rules at a glance
- Max motor power
- 750 W
- Top assisted speed
- 28 mph
- Minimum age
- 15+ (Class 3)
- Helmet
- No statewide helmet requirement
- Licence required
- No
- Registration required
- No
The three classes
| Class | Assist | Top speed | Throttle |
|---|---|---|---|
| Class 1 | Pedal-assist | 20 mph | No |
| Class 2 | Throttle + assist | 20 mph | Yes |
| Class 3 | Pedal-assist | 28 mph | No |
What the statute actually says
169.011 (amended eff. 2025) defines a 3-class electric-assisted bicycle at <=750W (Class 3 to 28 mph) and requires third-party battery safety testing. NOTE: 169.222 subd.6a sets a blanket minimum operating age of 15 for ALL classes (not just Class 3). Earlier 1000W single-tier law now superseded. [Source: Minn. Stat. 169.011 subd.27 (operation 169.222 subd.6a)]. Draft — verify against the current statute before relying on it.
Draft summary under verification — not legal
advice. Summaries were ported from Redtail eBikes' rulebook research (pulled 2026-07-03) and are being
re-verified against the official sources linked above. State law changes; confirm before you rely on it.